http://www.researchforum.org/project_general_410.html

TANF and Household Saving

General Information

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Evaluator(s) University of Chicago
University of Oregon
Investigator(s) James P. Ziliak (Welfare Reform Academy, University of Maryland, School of Public Affairs)
Erik Hurst (University of Chicago)
 
Domain Income Security/TANF
Status Completed (final report released)
Type Research and/or Program Evaluation
Program/Policy Description Using micro level data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, this study examines the impact of new savings incentives that were implemented as part of the overhaul of US policy during the mid-1990s on the savings of households at risk of entering welfare. The TANF program devolved responsibility of program rules to the states, and many states have responded by relaxing liquid asset and vehicle limits that determine program eligibility, by introducing targeted Individual Development Accounts whose contributions do not count against program eligibility, and by introducing time limits on benefit receipt.

Specifically, researchers will address the following questions:
1. Has saving increased among those low-income households who reside in states that have increased the liquid-asset and vehicle equity limits for program eligibility?
2. Has saving increased among those low-income households who reside in states that have introduced Individual Development Accounts?
3. What is the impact of time-limited benefits on household savings?
4. Are there differences by race, marital status, and poverty status to the new saving incentives?
Notes No notes reported.
 
Last Updated 07/25/03
Type of Summary Unreviewed
Contact(s) James P. Ziliak (jziliak@oregon.uoregon.edu)
Welfare Reform Academy, University of Maryland, School of Public Affairs
1285 University of Oregon
(T) (541) 346-4681
(F) not reported
Submitter(s) Research Forum Staff (info@researchforum.org)
National Center for Children In Poverty
215 West 125th St, 3rd Fl
(T) (646)284-9600
(F) not reported

Populations Studied

Target Population Recipients/participants/clients
General population
Low-income households
Subgroups Analyzed None
Sample Size and Unit n= 4802 individuals from the 1988-1999 PSID ( n= 2,930 of the Survey Research Center's random sample of the US general population; n=1872 from the Survey of Economic Opportunity's sample of low income populations )
Execution Not reported.

Sites Studied

Nationwide

Program Components, Policies, and Activities Evaluated

Financial incentives

Program requirements

Administration/Implementation

Variation in program components across sites? No

Outcomes Assessed

Standard of living

Income security

Types of Studies

Type Descriptive/Analytical Study
 

Data Sources

Source Secondary data
 

Findings Available

Final Descriptive/Analytical Findings

Recommendations

Existing Publications

07/01/01 TANF and Household Saving: Final report Welfare Reform Academy